Inflation rollercoaster
Operating environment
Will Finland succeed in halting the loss of biodiversity?
In 2023, the average yield of 10-year RFGB was 3.06%.
Funding
Finland is well positioned for green investments
Progress towards sustainability goals
At the end of 2023, the average fixing for central government debt was 4.44 years.
Effective cost of central government debt was 2.12% at the end of 2023.
What direction will Finland take in NATO?
Principles of risk management
Debt management in a world of higher interest rates
Key figures